Лучкова Г.Д., Алтаева А.К., Бузело А.С.
« SEMANTICS AND TRANSLATION OF CONDITIONAL PATTERNS FROM KAZAKHINTO ENGLISH AND THEIR USAGE IN THE LANGUAGE AND SPEECH »
Университет «Туран»
Introduction. If to lean on philosophy, research experiments support the dependency of all science from the historical point of view on development in close interrelation. It is possible to explain it with the following continuity: a science-opinion-communication-conditionality. The contrast, induction, deduction are the cores in categorial system of each science. These concepts, being philosophical categories, describe the methodological character of scientific knowledge [1-3]
Grammatik basis of the macrofield "conditionality" is a category of causality, and periphery - are fields of a condition, consequence, concession, purpose. Subsequently the condition will be determined as a polynuclear structure, and "condition" will be a grammatic nucleus and the reason, consequence, purpose, time, comparative,voice, etc will be included into a number of its microfield. This structure consists on the following circles: in the first circle - patterns of compound sentences, in the second circle - conjunctional and conjunctionless compound sentences, kinds of simple sentence, in the third circle - one-subject and multisubject sentences, in an intermediate circle - settle down parenthesises, conjunctions, phraseological units, proverbs and sayings formed by the means of conditional forms [4]
Considering the purpose of speaker in speech acts the basic role is occupied not the morphological form of a predicate, but a speech situation. The potential of the speech acts formed by means of the form of conditional can be found out by the definition of context types. In speech acts the special role is allocated also to the extralinguistic act. These are role relations of communicants, features, socially-psychological relations. Proceeding from the communicative purposes of the speech act, we can argue on an estimation of the interlocutor, about his national consciousness, national outlook.